Choose past tense present12/4/2023 For irregular verbs, see the Table of irregular verbs in the section called 'Verbs'. The past participle of a regular verb is base+ed, e.g. The present perfect of any verb is composed of two elements : the appropriate form of the auxiliary verb to have (present tense), plus the past participle of the main verb. Read more about using the present perfect with the words "ever", "never", "already", and "yet", and about using the present perfect with the words "for" and "since". She's studiedJapanese, Russian, and English.When the precise time of the action is not important or not known We have eaten at that restaurant many times.Īctions completed in the very recent past (+just). ![]() When the time period referred to has not finishedĪctions repeated in an unspecified period between the past and now. Have you played the piano since you were a child?.We have had the same car for ten years.She has worked in the bank for five years.So start practicing it now by doing this fun quiz.Actions started in the past and continuing in the present And when a verb ends in a consonant and -y, we change the -y to -i and add -ed.īy learning the simple past you can describe many things about your personal and professional life. There are many irregular verbs but below you can find the most common ones that you need to know for daily use.Īs you can see from these examples, with most regular verbs we add -ed. For irregular verbs, however, the simple past form doesn’t follow this rule and can vary significantly and you simply need to learn them by heart. ![]() In order to convert regular verbs from their base form to the simple past form, we add -ed. ![]() To make questions in the simple past we use ‘did’ in front of the subject and base form of the verb.ĭid + subject + base form of verb + object? They didn’t go to the theater last month. Subject + did not + base form of verb + object To make negative negative sentences in the simple past we use the auxiliary ‘did not’ / ‘didn’t’ and the base form of the verb. In affirmative sentences the word order is subject + verb and the form of the verb in the simple past is the same for all subjects (with the exception of ‘to be’ – was/were). I often played football when I was a young man. Time expressions like always, often, usually and never can be used to underline this. It should be clear in this kind of sentence that the action referred to is a habit. These sentences have the same purpose as the expression ‘used to’.
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